Mazda 3/Axela engines

The Mazda 3 is a compact car from the Japanese automaker Mazda Motor Corporation. In the Japanese market, cars are sold under the name Mazda Axela. Start of production – 2003. The car has undergone a transformation in three generations. The latter has been produced since 2014 at factories in Mexico, Japan and Thailand. The 1st and 2nd generation Mazda 3 is based on the Ford C1 platform. The 3rd generation model is already based on the Skyactiv chassis and features a completely new body design based on the ideology of the brand – KODO.

The Mazda 3/Axela was offered with 17 engines since 2003 (12 petrol, 5 diesel). Displacement ranges from 1.3 to 2.5 liters, power output from 75 to 275 hp. 16 use a timing chain and 2 a timing belt. 7 are turbocharged. The longest rated lifespan belongs to the Mazda L5-VE (about 350,000 km).

Mazda 3/Axela engines by generation

EngineYearsVolumePowerFuelTimingOilLifespan
Mazda 3 BK 2003–2009
Mazda MZR Z62003–20091.6 L R4105 hppetrolchain4.2 L~250,000 km
Mazda ZY-VE2003–20091.5 L R4100–115 hppetrolchain3.9 L~280,000 km
Mazda ZJ-VE2003–20091.3 L R475–90 hppetrolchain3.7 L~240,000 km
Mazda L3-VE2003–20082.3 L R4150–180 hppetrolchain3.5–4.7 L~300,000 km
Mazda LF172003–20082.0 L R4140–150 hppetrolchain4.3 L~320,000 km
Mazda LF-DE2003–20082.0 L R4140–160 hppetrolchain4.3 L~300,000 km
Mazda Y6 1.6 CiTD2004–20091.6 L R490–115 hpdiesel, turbochain + belt3.8–3.9 L~300,000 km
Mazda RF7J2006–20092.0 L R4110–145 hpdiesel, turbobelt4.8 L~280,000 km
Mazda Axela BK 2003–2009
Mazda ZY-VE2003–20091.5 L R4100–115 hppetrolchain3.9 L~280,000 km
Mazda 3 MPS BK 2006–2009
Mazda L3-VDT2006–20092.3 L R4235–275 hppetrol, turbochain5.7 L~230,000 km
Mazda 3 BL 2008–2013
Mazda L5-VE2008–20132.5 L R4160–175 hppetrolchain5.5 L~350,000 km
Mazda LF172008–20132.0 L R4140–150 hppetrolchain4.3 L~320,000 km
Mazda LF-DE2008–20132.0 L R4140–160 hppetrolchain4.3 L~300,000 km
Mazda MZR Z62009–20131.6 L R4105 hppetrolchain4.2 L~250,000 km
Mazda Y6 1.6 CiTD2009–20131.6 L R490–115 hpdiesel, turbochain + belt3.8–3.9 L~300,000 km
Mazda R2AA2009–20132.2 L R4150–185 hpdiesel, turbochain4.7 L~275,000 km
Mazda ZY-VE2009–20131.5 L R4100–115 hppetrolchain3.9 L~280,000 km
Mazda LF-VD2010–20112.0 L R4145–155 hppetrolchain4.3 L~260,000 km
Mazda 3 MPS BL 2009–2013
Mazda L3-VDT2009–20132.3 L R4235–275 hppetrol, turbochain5.7 L~230,000 km
Mazda Axela BL 2009–2013
Mazda ZY-VE2009–20131.5 L R4100–115 hppetrolchain3.9 L~280,000 km
Mazda 3 BM 2013–present
Mazda MZR Z62013–20191.6 L R4105 hppetrolchain4.2 L~250,000 km
Mazda SkyActiv-G 2.02013–20182.0 L R4150–165 hppetrolchain4.2 L~300,000 km
Mazda SkyActiv-G 1.52013–20191.5 L R4100–120 hppetrolchain3.9 L~250,000 km
Mazda S5-DPTS2014–20181.5 L R4105 hpdiesel, turbochain5.1 L~240,000 km
Mazda S8-DPTS2018–present1.8 L R4115 hpdiesel, turbochain5.1 L~260,000 km
Mazda 3 IV (BP) 2018–present
Mazda SkyActiv-G 2.02018–present2.0 L R4150–165 hppetrolchain4.2 L~300,000 km
Mazda SkyActiv-G 1.52018–present1.5 L R4100–120 hppetrolchain3.9 L~250,000 km
Mazda HF-VPH2019–present2.0 L R4177–190 hppetrol, turbochain4.6 L~250,000 km

Mazda 3/Axela engine FAQ

What engines were used in the Mazda 3/Axela?

Mazda 3 BK (2003–2009): Mazda MZR Z6, Mazda ZY-VE, Mazda ZJ-VE, Mazda L3-VE, Mazda LF17, Mazda LF-DE, Mazda Y6 1.6 CiTD and Mazda RF7J; Mazda Axela BK (2003–2009): Mazda ZY-VE; Mazda 3 MPS BK (2006–2009): Mazda L3-VDT; Mazda 3 BL (2008–2013): Mazda L5-VE, Mazda LF17, Mazda LF-DE, Mazda MZR Z6, Mazda Y6 1.6 CiTD, Mazda R2AA, Mazda ZY-VE and Mazda LF-VD; Mazda 3 MPS BL (2009–2013): Mazda L3-VDT; Mazda Axela BL (2009–2013): Mazda ZY-VE; Mazda 3 BM (2013–present): Mazda MZR Z6, Mazda SkyActiv-G 2.0, Mazda SkyActiv-G 1.5, Mazda S5-DPTS and Mazda S8-DPTS; Mazda 3 IV (BP) (2018–present): Mazda SkyActiv-G 2.0, Mazda SkyActiv-G 1.5 and Mazda HF-VPH.

Which Mazda 3/Axela engine is the most durable?

By rated service life the most durable Mazda 3/Axela engines are: Mazda L5-VE — about 350,000 km; Mazda LF17 — about 320,000 km; Mazda L3-VE — about 300,000 km. Actual lifespan depends heavily on maintenance and oil change intervals.

How much oil does the Mazda 3/Axela engine take?

Engine oil capacity with filter: Mazda HF-VPH — 4.6 L (0W-20); Mazda L3-VDT — 5.7 L (5W-30); Mazda L3-VE — 3.5–4.7 L (5W-30); Mazda L5-VE — 5.5 L (5W-30); Mazda LF-DE — 4.3 L (5W-30); Mazda LF-VD — 4.3 L (5W-30); Mazda LF17 — 4.3 L (5W-30); Mazda MZR Z6 — 4.2 L (5W-30); Mazda R2AA — 4.7 L (5W-30); Mazda RF7J — 4.8 L (5W-30); Mazda S5-DPTS — 5.1 L (5W-30); Mazda S8-DPTS — 5.1 L (5W-30); Mazda SkyActiv-G 1.5 — 3.9 L (0W-20); Mazda SkyActiv-G 2.0 — 4.2 L (0W-20); Mazda Y6 1.6 CiTD — 3.8–3.9 L (5W-30); Mazda ZJ-VE — 3.7 L (5W-30); Mazda ZY-VE — 3.9 L (5W-30).

Does the Mazda 3/Axela have a timing belt or chain?

Timing chain: Mazda HF-VPH, Mazda L3-VDT, Mazda L3-VE, Mazda L5-VE, Mazda LF-DE, Mazda LF-VD, Mazda LF17, Mazda MZR Z6, Mazda R2AA, Mazda S5-DPTS, Mazda S8-DPTS, Mazda SkyActiv-G 1.5, Mazda SkyActiv-G 2.0, Mazda Y6 1.6 CiTD, Mazda ZJ-VE and Mazda ZY-VE; timing belt: Mazda RF7J and Mazda Y6 1.6 CiTD. Belts must be replaced on schedule: on many engines a broken belt bends the valves.

Was the Mazda 3/Axela available with a diesel engine?

Yes: Mazda R2AA, Mazda RF7J, Mazda S5-DPTS, Mazda S8-DPTS and Mazda Y6 1.6 CiTD.

Engine details

Mazda L3-VE

Mazda L3-VE

2002–2018 · 2.3 L R4 · petrol · 150–180 hp · chain

The most famous problem of such an engine is increased oil consumption.

Mazda LF-DE

Mazda LF-DE

2002–2015 · 2.0 L R4 · petrol · 140–160 hp · chain

The first years there were a lot of cases with jamming or falling out of the intake dampers.

Mazda LF17

Mazda LF17

2002–2013 · 2.0 L R4 · petrol · 140–150 hp · chain

In the engines of the first years, the intake manifold flaps often stuck and even fell out.

Mazda ZJ-VE

Mazda ZJ-VE

2002–2015 · 1.3 L R4 · petrol · 75–90 hp · chain

This engine is quite reliable, the only thing that is prone to carbon formation.

Mazda ZY-VE

Mazda ZY-VE

2002–2015 · 1.5 L R4 · petrol · 100–115 hp · chain

The main problem of the unit is the tendency to accelerated carbon formation.

Mazda MZR Z6

Mazda MZR Z6

2003–2019 · 1.6 L R4 · petrol · 105 hp · chain

The first years of production were often loose and the intake flaps began to rattle.

Mazda Y6 1.6 CiTD

Mazda Y6 1.6 CiTD

2004–2015 · 1.6 L R4 · diesel · 90–115 hp · chain + belt

In the engines of the first years of production, the camshaft cams quickly wore out.

Mazda L3-VDT

Mazda L3-VDT

2005–2013 · 2.3 L R4 · petrol · 235–275 hp · chain

This engine does not like bad fuel, up to the destruction of the piston group.

Mazda RF7J

Mazda RF7J

2005–2010 · 2.0 L R4 · diesel · 110–145 hp · belt

Most of the problems are caused by burnouts of the sealing washers under the nozzles.

Mazda L5-VE

Mazda L5-VE

2008–2015 · 2.5 L R4 · petrol · 160–175 hp · chain

This unit is considered the most reliable in its series and does not even consume much oil.

Mazda R2AA

Mazda R2AA

2008–2013 · 2.2 L R4 · diesel · 150–185 hp · chain

The most famous problem is the rise in oil level after burning a soot.

Mazda LF-VD

Mazda LF-VD

2010–2018 · 2.0 L R4 · petrol · 145–155 hp · chain

This power unit is rare and there is at least information about its breakdowns.

Mazda SkyActiv-G 2.0

Mazda SkyActiv-G 2.0

2012–present · 2.0 L R4 · petrol · 150–165 hp · chain

The first years there was a problem with a cold start, but the new firmware fixed everything.

Mazda SkyActiv-G 1.5

Mazda SkyActiv-G 1.5

2013–present · 1.5 L R4 · petrol · 100–120 hp · chain

This engine is demanding on the quality of gasoline, injectors are constantly clogged in it.

Mazda S5-DPTS

Mazda S5-DPTS

2014–present · 1.5 L R4 · diesel · 105 hp · chain

There was a recall campaign in connection with the ingress of oil into the intake at high speeds.

Mazda S8-DPTS

Mazda S8-DPTS

2018–present · 1.8 L R4 · diesel · 115 hp · chain

The Common Rail Denso system with piezo injectors is demanding on fuel quality.

Mazda HF-VPH

Mazda HF-VPH

2019–present · 2.0 L R4 · petrol · 177–190 hp · chain

On specialized forums, they often complain only about weak traction at low revs.

Models with the same engines

Scroll to Top