The 2.5-liter Volkswagen AXE 2.5 TDI diesel engine was produced from 2003 to 2009 and was installed only on Transporter, Caravelle or Multivan minibuses in the T5 body. There is a modification of this unit for EURO 4 with a particulate filter and BPC index.
EA153 family: AAB, AJT, ACV, AXG, BAC, BPE, AXD, AXE, AJS, AYH.
Specifications
| Production years | 2003-2009 |
| Displacement, cc | 2460 |
| Fuel system | unit-injectors |
| Power output, hp | 174 |
| Torque output, Nm | 400 |
| Cylinder block | aluminum R5 |
| Block head | aluminum 10v |
| Cylinder bore, mm | 81 |
| Piston stroke, mm | 95.5 |
| Compression ratio | 18.0 |
| Features | SOHC, intercooler |
| Hydraulic lifters | yes |
| Timing drive | gears |
| Phase regulator | no |
| Turbocharging | VGT |
| Recommended engine oil | 5W-40 |
| Engine oil capacity, liter | 7.4 |
| Fuel type | diesel |
| Euro standards | EURO 3 |
| Fuel consumption, L/100 km (for VW Multivan 2005) — city — highway — combined |
10.8 6.4 8.0 |
| Engine lifespan, km | ~350 000 |
The engine was installed on:
- Volkswagen Caravelle T5 (7H) in 2003 – 2009;
- Volkswagen Multivan T5 (7H) in 2003 – 2009;
- Volkswagen Transporter T5 (7H) in 2003 – 2009.
Disadvantages of the VW AXE engine
- The main problems are leaks from the seals of the nozzles and the tandem pump;
- Another aluminum block without sleeves is very afraid of bad diesel fuel and is prone to scuffing;
- Often, the oil system heat exchanger leaks here and the lubricant enters the antifreeze;
- Closer to 200,000 km of run, rockers or camshaft cams may already wear out;
- This unit still has a lot of weaknesses, but they are typical for modern diesel engines.
Frequently asked questions about the Volkswagen AXE
How much power does the Volkswagen AXE make?
The Volkswagen AXE develops 174 hp and 400 Nm of torque.
How much oil does the Volkswagen AXE take and which one?
Engine oil capacity: 7.4 liters. Recommended oil: 5W-40.
Does the Volkswagen AXE have a timing belt or chain?
Timing drive of the Volkswagen AXE: gears.
Is the Volkswagen AXE turbocharged?
Yes, the Volkswagen AXE is turbocharged (VGT).
Does the Volkswagen AXE need valve clearance adjustment?
No, the Volkswagen AXE has hydraulic lifters, so the valve clearances do not need to be adjusted.
How long does the Volkswagen AXE last?
The typical lifespan of the Volkswagen AXE is ~350 000 km with proper maintenance.
What is the fuel consumption of the Volkswagen AXE?
VW Multivan 2005: city 10.8, highway 6.4, combined 8.0 L/100 km.
What cars was the Volkswagen AXE installed on?
Volkswagen Caravelle T5 (7H) in 2003 - 2009; Volkswagen Multivan T5 (7H) in 2003 - 2009; Volkswagen Transporter T5 (7H) in 2003 - 2009.
What are the common problems of the Volkswagen AXE?
The main problems are leaks from the seals of the nozzles and the tandem pump. Another aluminum block without sleeves is very afraid of bad diesel fuel and is prone to scuffing. All known problems.
