The 2.5-liter Volkswagen AXD 2.5 TDI diesel engine was produced from 2003 to 2009 and was installed only on the popular T5 Transporter minibus line. There is a EURO 4 version of this 5-cylinder diesel engine with a particulate filter and the BNZ index.
EA153 family: AAB, AJT, ACV, AXG, BAC, BPE, AXD, AXE, AJS, AYH.
Specifications
| Production years | 2003-2009 |
| Displacement, cc | 2460 |
| Fuel system | unit-injectors |
| Power output, hp | 131 |
| Torque output, Nm | 340 |
| Cylinder block | aluminum R5 |
| Block head | aluminum 10v |
| Cylinder bore, mm | 81 |
| Piston stroke, mm | 95.5 |
| Compression ratio | 18.0 |
| Features | SOHC, intercooler |
| Hydraulic lifters | yes |
| Timing drive | gears |
| Phase regulator | no |
| Turbocharging | yes |
| Recommended engine oil | 5W-40 |
| Engine oil capacity, liter | 7.4 |
| Fuel type | diesel |
| Euro standards | EURO 3 |
| Fuel consumption, L/100 km (for VW Transporter 2005) — city — highway — combined |
10.4 6.2 7.8 |
| Engine lifespan, km | ~350 000 |
The engine was installed on:
- Volkswagen Caravelle T5 (7H) in 2003 – 2009;
- Volkswagen Multivan T5 (7H) in 2003 – 2009;
- Volkswagen Transporter T5 (7H) in 2003 – 2009.
Disadvantages of the VW AXD engine
- A massive problem is leaks on the seals of the nozzles and the tandem pump;
- An aluminum cylinder block without liners is afraid of bad diesel fuel and is prone to scuffing;
- Oil system heat exchanger often leaks and grease mixes with antifreeze;
- By a run of 250,000 km, rockers, camshaft lobes or injectors may wear out;
- There are enough other breakdowns here, but they happen less often and are not so expensive.
Frequently asked questions about the Volkswagen AXD
How much power does the Volkswagen AXD make?
The Volkswagen AXD develops 131 hp and 340 Nm of torque.
How much oil does the Volkswagen AXD take and which one?
Engine oil capacity: 7.4 liters. Recommended oil: 5W-40.
Does the Volkswagen AXD have a timing belt or chain?
Timing drive of the Volkswagen AXD: gears.
Is the Volkswagen AXD turbocharged?
Yes, the Volkswagen AXD is turbocharged.
Does the Volkswagen AXD need valve clearance adjustment?
No, the Volkswagen AXD has hydraulic lifters, so the valve clearances do not need to be adjusted.
How long does the Volkswagen AXD last?
The typical lifespan of the Volkswagen AXD is ~350 000 km with proper maintenance.
What is the fuel consumption of the Volkswagen AXD?
VW Transporter 2005: city 10.4, highway 6.2, combined 7.8 L/100 km.
What cars was the Volkswagen AXD installed on?
Volkswagen Caravelle T5 (7H) in 2003 - 2009; Volkswagen Multivan T5 (7H) in 2003 - 2009; Volkswagen Transporter T5 (7H) in 2003 - 2009.
What are the common problems of the Volkswagen AXD?
A massive problem is leaks on the seals of the nozzles and the tandem pump. An aluminum cylinder block without liners is afraid of bad diesel fuel and is prone to scuffing. All known problems.
