The 4.2-liter Nissan TD42 diesel engine was first introduced back in 1987 and was intended for the new generation of the Patrol SUV or its Japanese brother Safari. This motor is still popular in car markets with liberal environmental standards.
The Nissan TD42T has been produced since 1993 in Japan and is mainly used in commercial vehicles, but it is better known for the local Safari SUV. There are five versions of this unit in total: TD42T1, TD42T2, TD42T3, TD42T4, and TD42T5.
TD family: TD23, TD25, TD27, TD27T, TD27Ti, TD27ETi, TD42, TD42T.
Specifications
| Production years | 1987 |
| Displacement, cc | 4169 |
| Fuel system | vortex chamber |
| Power output, hp | 115 – 125 (TD42) 145 – 160 (TD42T) |
| Torque output, Nm | 265 – 275 (TD42) 330 – 340 (TD42T) |
| Cylinder block | cast iron R6 |
| Block head | cast iron 12v |
| Cylinder bore, mm | 96 |
| Piston stroke, mm | 96 |
| Compression ratio | 22.7 – 23.0 (TD42) 22.0 – 22.8 (TD42T) |
| Hydraulic lifters | no |
| Timing drive | gears |
| Turbocharging | no (TD42) Hitachi HT18 (TD42T) |
| Recommended engine oil | 10W-30 |
| Engine oil capacity, liter | 9.4 |
| Fuel type | diesel |
| Euro standards | EURO 1/2/3 |
| Fuel consumption, L/100 km (for Nissan Patrol 1990) — city — highway — combined |
16.2 10.8 13.4 |
| Engine lifespan, km | ~500 000 |
| Weight, kg | 340 (TD42) 365 (TD42T) |
| Features | no |
| Phase regulator | no |
The engine was installed on:
- Nissan Patrol 4 (Y60) in 1987 – 1998, Patrol 5 (Y61) in 1997 -.
Disadvantages of the TD42 engine
- One of the world’s most reliable diesel engines is noisy and vibrates;
- A proprietary breakdown is cutting the splines of the vacuum pump drive in frost;
- The oil pressure sensor is afraid of water, and its replacement will cost you a lot;
- On long runs, there are pump leaks and timing gear block gaskets;
- Timing gears wear out over time, the phases go astray and the motor starts to triple;
- From the detonation through the fault of bad diesel fuel, the jumpers between the vortex chambers crack.
Frequently asked questions about the Nissan TD42
How much power does the Nissan TD42 make?
Power output of the Nissan TD42, hp: 115 - 125 (TD42); 145 - 160 (TD42T). Torque, Nm: 265 - 275 (TD42); 330 - 340 (TD42T).
How much oil does the Nissan TD42 take and which one?
Engine oil capacity: 9.4 liters. Recommended oil: 10W-30.
Does the Nissan TD42 have a timing belt or chain?
Timing drive of the Nissan TD42: gears.
Is the Nissan TD42 turbocharged?
Yes, the Nissan TD42 is turbocharged (no (TD42); Hitachi HT18 (TD42T)).
Does the Nissan TD42 need valve clearance adjustment?
Yes, there are no hydraulic lifters, so the valve clearances have to be checked and adjusted periodically.
How long does the Nissan TD42 last?
The typical lifespan of the Nissan TD42 is ~500 000 km with proper maintenance.
What is the fuel consumption of the Nissan TD42?
Nissan Patrol 1990: city 16.2, highway 10.8, combined 13.4 L/100 km.
What cars was the Nissan TD42 installed on?
Nissan Patrol 4 (Y60) in 1987 - 1998, Patrol 5 (Y61) in 1997 -.
What are the common problems of the Nissan TD42?
One of the world's most reliable diesel engines is noisy and vibrates. A proprietary breakdown is cutting the splines of the vacuum pump drive in frost. All known problems.
Why Nissan patrol engines td42t no life
It’s a super engine ever!