
Ford AOWA
A well-known problem of the engine is the oil burner due to the occurrence of oil scraper rings.
The Ford S-Max is a minivan class car from the automaker Ford. Start of production – 2006. In 2015, the mass production of the second generation car began. The first generation of the model is built on the Ford Galaxy platform, and the second – 5th generation Ford Mondeo. S-Max, in addition to Belgian production, has assembly plants in China. Since 2012, it has been assembled in the Russian city of Yelabuga (Tatarstan). In 2008 it was on the 1st place in the sale of minivans in Europe.
The Ford S-Max was offered with 12 engines between 2006 and 2021 (8 diesel, 4 petrol). Displacement ranges from 1.8 to 2.5 liters, power output from 120 to 240 hp. 7 use a timing chain and 9 a timing belt. 10 are turbocharged. The longest rated lifespan belongs to the Ford QXWA/QXWB (about 400,000 km).
| Engine | Years | Volume | Power | Fuel | Timing | Oil | Lifespan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ford S-Max Mk1 2006–2015 | |||||||
| Ford AOWA | 2006–2015 | 2.0 L R4 | 145 hp | petrol | chain | 4.3 L | ~360,000 km |
| Ford SEWA | 2006–2015 | 2.3 L R4 | 161 hp | petrol | chain | 4.3 L | ~375,000 km |
| Ford HUWA | 2006–2010 | 2.5 L R5 | 220 hp | petrol, turbo | belt | 5.8 L | ~290,000 km |
| Ford QYWA | 2006–2012 | 1.8 L R4 | 125 hp | diesel, turbo | chain + belt | 5.7 L | ~250,000 km |
| Ford QXWA/QXWB | 2006–2015 | 2.0 L R4 | 140 hp | diesel, turbo | chain + belt | 5.5 L | ~400,000 km |
| Ford 2.2 TDCi | 2008–2015 | 2.2 L R4 | 175 hp | diesel, turbo | chain + belt | 5.9 L | ~375,000 km |
| Ford TPWA | 2010–2015 | 2.0 L R4 | 240 hp | petrol, turbo | chain | 5.5 L | ~250,000 km |
| Ford KNWA | 2010–2015 | 2.2 L R4 | 200 hp | diesel, turbo | chain + belt | 6 L | ~350,000 km |
| Ford S-Max 2 (CD539) 2018–2021 | |||||||
| Ford YNCA | 2018–2019 | 2.0 L R4 | 120 hp | diesel, turbo | belt | 6.4 L | ~250,000 km |
| Ford YMCB | 2018–2021 | 2.0 L R4 | 150 hp | diesel, turbo | belt | 6.4 L | ~250,000 km |
| Ford BCCC | 2018–2021 | 2.0 L R4 | 190 hp | diesel, turbo | belt | 6.4 L | ~250,000 km |
| Ford YLCB | 2018–2021 | 2.0 L R4 | 240 hp | diesel, turbo | belt | 7 L | ~250,000 km |
Ford S-Max Mk1 (2006–2015): Ford AOWA, Ford SEWA, Ford HUWA, Ford QYWA, Ford QXWA/QXWB, Ford 2.2 TDCi, Ford TPWA and Ford KNWA; Ford S-Max 2 (CD539) (2018–2021): Ford YNCA, Ford YMCB, Ford BCCC and Ford YLCB.
By rated service life the most durable Ford S-Max engines are: Ford QXWA/QXWB — about 400,000 km; Ford 2.2 TDCi — about 375,000 km; Ford SEWA — about 375,000 km. Actual lifespan depends heavily on maintenance and oil change intervals.
Engine oil capacity with filter: Ford 2.2 TDCi — 5.9 L (5W-30); Ford AOWA — 4.3 L (5W-30); Ford BCCC — 6.4 L (0W-30); Ford HUWA — 5.8 L (5W-30); Ford KNWA — 6 L (5W-30); Ford QXWA/QXWB — 5.5 L (5W-30); Ford QYWA — 5.7 L (5W-30); Ford SEWA — 4.3 L (5W-30); Ford TPWA — 5.5 L (5W-20); Ford YLCB — 7 L (0W-30); Ford YMCB — 6.4 L (0W-30); Ford YNCA — 6.4 L (0W-30).
Timing chain: Ford 2.2 TDCi, Ford AOWA, Ford KNWA, Ford QXWA/QXWB, Ford QYWA, Ford SEWA and Ford TPWA; timing belt: Ford 2.2 TDCi, Ford BCCC, Ford HUWA, Ford KNWA, Ford QXWA/QXWB, Ford QYWA, Ford YLCB, Ford YMCB and Ford YNCA. Belts must be replaced on schedule: on many engines a broken belt bends the valves.
Yes: Ford 2.2 TDCi, Ford BCCC, Ford KNWA, Ford QXWA/QXWB, Ford QYWA, Ford YLCB, Ford YMCB and Ford YNCA.

A well-known problem of the engine is the oil burner due to the occurrence of oil scraper rings.

The weak point of this motor are the valves and couplings of the phase control system.

On engines of the first years of production, the chain between the camshafts was often stretched.

The main problems for the owners are delivered by the capricious Common Rail Delphi system.

The most common engine failures are the ignition system components and the fuel pump.

The main problems of this unit are typical for most modern diesel engines: piezo injectors do not tolerate bad fuel, the EGR…

Sophisticated fuel equipment with piezo injectors does not like bad fuel.

Direct injection system components often fail due to poor fuel.

The piezo injection system with 2000 bar pressure is very sensitive to diesel quality.

The piezo injection system with 2000 bar pressure is very sensitive to diesel quality.

The piezo injection system with 2000 bar pressure is very sensitive to diesel quality.

The piezo injection system with 2000 bar pressure is very sensitive to diesel quality.
The most complete catalog of car and truck engines: specifications, oil capacity, timing drive, typical problems and lifespan.
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