The 2.3-liter SsangYong G23D gasoline engine was produced in Korea from 1993 to 2018 and was installed in almost all models of the company: Musso, Actyon, Korando, Kyron and Rexton. This unit was a licensed copy of the Mercedes M111 engine and was often called the M161.
SsangYong petrol family: G16DF, G20D, G20DF, G23D, G28D, G32D, G36D, G50D.
Specifications
| Production years | 1993-2018 |
| Displacement, cc | 2295 |
| Fuel system | distributed injection |
| Power output, hp | 150 |
| Torque output, Nm | 210 – 215 |
| Cylinder block | cast iron R4 |
| Block head | aluminum 16v |
| Cylinder bore, mm | 90.9 |
| Piston stroke, mm | 88.4 |
| Compression ratio | 10.4 |
| Features | DOHC |
| Hydraulic lifters | yes |
| Timing drive | double row chain |
| Phase regulator | at the intake |
| Turbocharging | no |
| Recommended engine oil | 5W-40 |
| Engine oil capacity, liter | 7.5 |
| Fuel type | petrol |
| Euro standards | EURO 2/3/4 |
| Fuel consumption, L/100 km (for SsangYong Musso 2000) — city — highway — combined |
16.2 10.9 12.7 |
| Engine lifespan, km | ~350 000 |
The engine was installed on:
- SsangYong Actyon 1 (CJ) in 2005 – 2010;
- SsangYong Actyon Sports 1 (QJ) in 2012 – 2018;
- SsangYong Korando 2 (KJ) in 1996 – 2006;
- SsangYong Kyron 1 (DJ) in 2005 – 2016;
- SsangYong Musso 1 (FJ) in 1993 – 2005;
- SsangYong Rexton 1 (RJ) in 2006 – 2008.
Disadvantages of the SsangYong G23D engine
- This is a reliable and hardy motor, it has problems at high mileage;
- Up to 100,000 km, only the crankshaft position sensor, the mass air flow sensor disturb and the pump leaks;
- After 100,000 km, the nozzles and the crankcase ventilation system may become clogged, the phase regulator sticks;
- The weak points of the engine also include an electric throttle and ignition coils;
- After 200,000 km, an oil burn occurs due to the occurrence of rings and chain stretching.
Frequently asked questions about the SsangYong G23D
How much power does the SsangYong G23D make?
The SsangYong G23D develops 150 hp and 210 - 215 Nm of torque.
How much oil does the SsangYong G23D take and which one?
Engine oil capacity: 7.5 liters. Recommended oil: 5W-40.
Does the SsangYong G23D have a timing belt or chain?
Timing drive of the SsangYong G23D: double row chain.
Is the SsangYong G23D turbocharged?
No, the SsangYong G23D is naturally aspirated.
Does the SsangYong G23D need valve clearance adjustment?
No, the SsangYong G23D has hydraulic lifters, so the valve clearances do not need to be adjusted.
How long does the SsangYong G23D last?
The typical lifespan of the SsangYong G23D is ~350 000 km with proper maintenance.
What is the fuel consumption of the SsangYong G23D?
SsangYong Musso 2000: city 16.2, highway 10.9, combined 12.7 L/100 km.
What cars was the SsangYong G23D installed on?
SsangYong Actyon 1 (CJ) in 2005 - 2010; SsangYong Actyon Sports 1 (QJ) in 2012 - 2018; SsangYong Korando 2 (KJ) in 1996 - 2006; SsangYong Kyron 1 (DJ) in 2005 - 2016; SsangYong Musso 1 (FJ) in 1993 - 2005; SsangYong Rexton 1 (RJ) in 2006 - 2008.
What are the common problems of the SsangYong G23D?
This is a reliable and hardy motor, it has problems at high mileage. Up to 100,000 km, only the crankshaft position sensor, the mass air flow sensor disturb and the pump leaks. All known problems.





