The 1.5-liter three-cylinder turbo engine Ford YZDA has been produced since 2018 for the fourth-generation Focus and third-generation Kuga. This 150-hp Dragon engine stands out for its combined injection and chain-driven camshafts.
Dragon family:
1.2 L – APKE;
1.5 L – XZJF, Y2DA;
1.5 Turbo – Y1DA, YZDA, YZJA.
Specifications
| Production years | since 2018 |
| Displacement, cc | 1497 |
| Fuel system | combined injection |
| Power output, hp | 150 |
| Torque output, Nm | 240 |
| Cylinder block | aluminum R3 |
| Block head | aluminum 12v |
| Cylinder bore, mm | 84 |
| Piston stroke, mm | 90 |
| Compression ratio | 11.0 |
| Features | DOHC |
| Hydraulic lifters | yes |
| Timing drive | chain |
| Phase regulator | Ti-VCT |
| Turbocharging | Continental GTDI12V |
| Recommended engine oil | 5W-20 |
| Engine oil capacity, liter | 5.25 |
| Fuel type | petrol |
| Fuel consumption, L/100 km (for Ford Focus 2020) — city — highway — combined |
6.9 4.5 5.3 |
| Engine lifespan, km | ~250 000 |
| Weight, kg | 110 |
The engine was installed on:
- Ford Focus 4 (C519) in 2018 – 2025;
- Ford Kuga 3 (CX482) since 2019.
Disadvantages of the Ford YZDA engine
- Unlike the belt-driven engines of the series, this turbo engine is considered reliable;
- Combined (port + direct) injection prevents carbon build-up on the intake valves;
- The timing chain is durable and usually stretches only after 200,000 km;
- Use quality oil, otherwise coking is possible;
- From 2019 the oil pump is driven by a belt with a replacement interval of 240,000 km.
Frequently asked questions about the Ford YZDA
How much power does the Ford YZDA make?
The Ford YZDA develops 150 hp and 240 Nm of torque.
How much oil does the Ford YZDA take and which one?
Engine oil capacity: 5.25 liters. Recommended oil: 5W-20.
Does the Ford YZDA have a timing belt or chain?
The Ford YZDA uses a timing chain.
Is the Ford YZDA turbocharged?
Yes, the Ford YZDA is turbocharged (Continental GTDI12V).
Does the Ford YZDA need valve clearance adjustment?
No, the Ford YZDA has hydraulic lifters, so the valve clearances do not need to be adjusted.
How long does the Ford YZDA last?
The typical lifespan of the Ford YZDA is ~250 000 km with proper maintenance.
What is the fuel consumption of the Ford YZDA?
Ford Focus 2020: city 6.9, highway 4.5, combined 5.3 L/100 km.
What cars was the Ford YZDA installed on?
Ford Focus 4 (C519) in 2018 - 2025; Ford Kuga 3 (CX482) since 2019.
What are the common problems of the Ford YZDA?
Unlike the belt-driven engines of the series, this turbo engine is considered reliable. Combined (port + direct) injection prevents carbon build-up on the intake valves. All known problems.
