Engine GM L3B

The 2.7-liter V6 General Motors L3B engine has been produced at the Tennessee plant since 2018 and is installed in rear-wheel drive or all-wheel drive models such as the Cadillac CT4 or Chevrolet and GMC pickups. The modification of this motor, derated to 237 hp / 353 Nm, is known under the index L2R.

High Feature family: L3B, LP9, LF1, LFX, LFY, LGX, LLT, LY7.

Specifications

Production years since 2018
Displacement, cc 2727
Fuel system direct injection
Power output, hp 310 – 325
Torque output, Nm 472 – 583
Cylinder block aluminum V6
Block head aluminum 24v
Cylinder bore, mm 92.25
Piston stroke, mm 102
Compression ratio 10.0
Features AFM, SCS
Hydraulic lifters yes
Timing drive chain
Phase regulator Dual VVT
Turbocharging BorgWarner B03
Recommended engine oil 5W-30
Engine oil capacity, liter 5.7
Fuel type petrol
Euro standards EURO 6
Fuel consumption, L/100 km (for Cadillac CT4-V 2020)
— city
— highway
— combined
11.8
8.1
10.2
Engine lifespan, km ~250 000
Weight, kg 165

The engine was installed on:

  • Cadillac CT4 I (A2SL) since 2019;
  • Chevrolet Colorado 3 (GMT31XX-2) since 2023;
  • Chevrolet Silverado 4 (GMT1RC) since 2018;
  • GMC Canyon 3 (GMT31XX-2) since 2023;
  • GMC Sierra 5 (GMT1RG) since 2018.

Disadvantages of the GM L3B engine

  • The engines of the first year of production came under recall, they changed the wiring harness.
  • This engine has only direct injection and suffers from carbon deposits on the intake valves.
  • Fuel injectors, as well as injection pumps, are very sensitive to the quality of gasoline here.
  • And there are also complaints about malfunctions in the system for deactivating some of the AFM cylinders.

Frequently asked questions about the GM L3B

How much power does the GM L3B make?

The GM L3B develops 310 - 325 hp and 472 - 583 Nm of torque.

How much oil does the GM L3B take and which one?

Engine oil capacity: 5.7 liters. Recommended oil: 5W-30.

Does the GM L3B have a timing belt or chain?

The GM L3B uses a timing chain.

Is the GM L3B turbocharged?

Yes, the GM L3B is turbocharged (BorgWarner B03).

Does the GM L3B need valve clearance adjustment?

No, the GM L3B has hydraulic lifters, so the valve clearances do not need to be adjusted.

How long does the GM L3B last?

The typical lifespan of the GM L3B is ~250 000 km with proper maintenance.

What is the fuel consumption of the GM L3B?

Cadillac CT4-V 2020: city 11.8, highway 8.1, combined 10.2 L/100 km.

What cars was the GM L3B installed on?

Cadillac CT4 I (A2SL) since 2019; Chevrolet Colorado 3 (GMT31XX-2) since 2023; Chevrolet Silverado 4 (GMT1RC) since 2018; GMC Canyon 3 (GMT31XX-2) since 2023; GMC Sierra 5 (GMT1RG) since 2018.

What are the common problems of the GM L3B?

The engines of the first year of production came under recall, they changed the wiring harness. This engine has only direct injection and suffers from carbon deposits on the intake valves. All known problems.

What engines are related to the GM L3B?

High Feature family: LF1, LFX, LFY, LGX, LLT, LY7.

El Guardiola Author: El Guardiola
Doctor of Technical Sciences, former engineer at the Volkswagen plant in Chattanooga, Tennessee (10 years of experience), holder of certificates and patents for inventions, author of a training manual for employees of the Volkswagen Group of America.
I consider the internal combustion engine to be the greatest technological achievement and I want to provide information about them to a wide range of car owners.

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