The 1.8-liter Ford BHDA, BHDB or 1.8 Endura-DI engine was produced from 1999 to 2004 and was installed on the first generation of the popular Focus model in all its many bodies. This power unit is not so common, unlike its 90-horsepower modification.
Endura-DI family: RTP, BHPA, BHDA, C9DA.
Specifications
| Production years | 1999-2004 |
| Displacement, cc | 1753 |
| Fuel system | direct injection |
| Power output, hp | 75 |
| Torque output, Nm | 175 |
| Cylinder block | cast iron R4 |
| Block head | cast iron 8v |
| Cylinder bore, mm | 82.5 |
| Piston stroke, mm | 82 |
| Compression ratio | 19.4 |
| Features | no |
| Hydraulic lifters | no |
| Timing drive | chain and belt |
| Phase regulator | no |
| Turbocharging | yes |
| Recommended engine oil | 5W-30 |
| Engine oil capacity, liter | 5.65 |
| Fuel type | diesel |
| Euro standards | EURO 2/3 |
| Fuel consumption, L/100 km (for Ford Focus 2002) — city — highway — combined |
6.5 4.2 5.1 |
| Engine lifespan, km | ~275 000 |
| Weight, kg | 180 |
The engine was installed on:
- Ford Focus Mk1 in 1999 – 2004.
Disadvantages of the BHDA/BHDB engine
- This diesel engine is demanding on fuel, but with good quality it runs without problems;
- Poor-quality diesel fuel quickly affects the condition of the nozzles, as well as the high-pressure fuel pump;
- A dirty fuel filter can cause sudden power failures;
- The junction of the upper and lower parts of the cylinder block is often a source of leaks;
- After a run of 150 – 200 thousand km, an expensive turbine is at risk.
Frequently asked questions about the Ford BHDA/BHDB
How much power does the Ford BHDA/BHDB make?
The Ford BHDA/BHDB develops 75 hp and 175 Nm of torque.
How much oil does the Ford BHDA/BHDB take and which one?
Engine oil capacity: 5.65 liters. Recommended oil: 5W-30.
Does the Ford BHDA/BHDB have a timing belt or chain?
Timing drive of the Ford BHDA/BHDB: chain and belt.
Is the Ford BHDA/BHDB turbocharged?
Yes, the Ford BHDA/BHDB is turbocharged.
Does the Ford BHDA/BHDB need valve clearance adjustment?
Yes, there are no hydraulic lifters, so the valve clearances have to be checked and adjusted periodically.
How long does the Ford BHDA/BHDB last?
The typical lifespan of the Ford BHDA/BHDB is ~275 000 km with proper maintenance.
What is the fuel consumption of the Ford BHDA/BHDB?
Ford Focus 2002: city 6.5, highway 4.2, combined 5.1 L/100 km.
What cars was the Ford BHDA/BHDB installed on?
Ford Focus Mk1 in 1999 - 2004.
What are the common problems of the Ford BHDA/BHDB?
This diesel engine is demanding on fuel, but with good quality it runs without problems. Poor-quality diesel fuel quickly affects the condition of the nozzles, as well as the high-pressure fuel pump. All known problems.





