The 1.6-liter 16-valve Mini Cooper D W16D16 engine was produced from 2007 to 2011 and was installed on the three-door Hatch in the back of the R56, as well as the Clubman station wagon in the back of the R55. From 2009 to 2013, a 90-horsepower version of this diesel engine was installed on the Mini One D model. These diesels belong to the extensive PSA 1.6 HDi range.
MINI diesel family: W17D14, W16D16, N47C16A, N47C20A, B37C15A, B47C20A.
Specifications
| Production years | 2007-2011 |
| Displacement, cc | 1560 |
| Fuel system | Common Rail |
| Power output, hp | 109 |
| Torque output, Nm | 240 |
| Cylinder block | aluminum R4 |
| Block head | aluminum 16v |
| Cylinder bore, mm | 75 |
| Piston stroke, mm | 88.3 |
| Compression ratio | 18.0 |
| Features | DOHC, intercooler |
| Hydraulic lifters | yes |
| Timing drive | chain & belt |
| Phase regulator | no |
| Turbocharging | Garrett GT1544V |
| Recommended engine oil | 5W-30 |
| Engine oil capacity, liter | 3.8 |
| Fuel type | diesel |
| Euro standards | EURO 4 |
| Fuel consumption, L/100 km (for Mini Cooper D 2009) — city — highway — combined |
4.9 3.7 4.1 |
| Engine lifespan, km | ~290 000 |
The engine was installed on:
- Mini Clubman R55 in 2007 – 2010;
- Mini Hatch R56 in 2007 – 2011.
Disadvantages of the Mini W16D16 engine
- The first years of production in these diesel engines quickly wore out the camshaft cams;
- Timing phases also often go astray due to stretching of the chain between the camshafts;
- A clogged coarse oil filter greatly reduces the life of the turbine;
- The cause of carbon formation is the burnout of refractory washers under the nozzles;
- The remaining problems are associated with contamination of the particulate filter and the EGR valve.
Frequently asked questions about the Mini W16D16
How much power does the Mini W16D16 make?
The Mini W16D16 develops 109 hp and 240 Nm of torque.
How much oil does the Mini W16D16 take and which one?
Engine oil capacity: 3.8 liters. Recommended oil: 5W-30.
Does the Mini W16D16 have a timing belt or chain?
Timing drive of the Mini W16D16: chain & belt.
Is the Mini W16D16 turbocharged?
Yes, the Mini W16D16 is turbocharged (Garrett GT1544V).
Does the Mini W16D16 need valve clearance adjustment?
No, the Mini W16D16 has hydraulic lifters, so the valve clearances do not need to be adjusted.
How long does the Mini W16D16 last?
The typical lifespan of the Mini W16D16 is ~290 000 km with proper maintenance.
What is the fuel consumption of the Mini W16D16?
Mini Cooper D 2009: city 4.9, highway 3.7, combined 4.1 L/100 km.
What cars was the Mini W16D16 installed on?
Mini Clubman R55 in 2007 - 2010; Mini Hatch R56 in 2007 - 2011.
What are the common problems of the Mini W16D16?
The first years of production in these diesel engines quickly wore out the camshaft cams. Timing phases also often go astray due to stretching of the chain between the camshafts. All known problems.





